Investigating the effects of COVID-19 and public health expenditure on global supply chain operations: an empirical study

This fresh examination was a thought-provoking area that required to be undertaken and fill this gap, the researchers have examined impact of Covid-19 health expenditure on global supply chain by utilizing balanced panel data for period from January 2020 June 2020. study utilized random effect, fixed GMM, FGLS approach. The outcomes COVID-19 demonstrate significant negative influence as per model, whereas demonstrates effect under both dynamic models i.e. GMM FGLS. As far manufacturing value-added is concerned it indicates positive according model whereas, last but not least logistics performance index has results respectively. lifeline economy; thus, suggested pandemic situation policymakers need react quickly take suitable policy actions deal with unprecedented driven economic crises further cross-border trading activities should stopped, rather governments formulate smart lockdown strategies.